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3

John Hajnal, “Two Kinds of Pre-industrial Household Formation Sys tems”, Population and Development Review 8 (1992): 449–494; Wrigley and Schofield, Population History of England.

4

James Lee and Wang Feng, One Quarter of Humanity: Malthusian Mythology and Chinese Realities (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1994.

5

David Hackett Fischer, The Great Wave: Price Revolutions and the Rhythm of History (New York: Oxford University Press, 1996).

6

Wrigley and Schofield, Population History of England, 528.

7

Chris Galley, The Demography of Early Modem Towns (Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 1998), 5.

8

Robert Allen, “Agricultural Productivity and Rural Incomes in England and the Yangtze Delta c. 1620 — c. 1820”, Economic History Review (forthcoming, 2008); Jack A. Goldstone, “Feeding the People, Starving the State: China’s Agricultural Revolution of the I7th/18th Centuries”, (paper presented to the Global Economic History Network, Irvine, California, 2003); Kenneth Pomeranz, The Great Divergence (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000).

9

Подробнее о Чжэн Хэ см.: Louise Levathes, When China Ruled the Seas (New York Oxford University Press, 1994).

10

Mark Overton, Agricultural Revolution in England: The Transformation of the Agrarian Economy 1500–1850 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996), 82.

11

Mark Elvin, The Pattern of the Chinese Past (Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1973).

12

S. N. Eisenstadt, The Origins and Diversity of Axial Age Civilizations (Albany, NY: SUNY Press, 1986).

13

Randall Collins, “An Asian Route to Capitalism: Religious Economy and the Origins of Self-Transforming Growth in Japan”, American Sociological Review 62, no. 6 (1997): 843–865.

14

См. «Книгу полезной информации о принципах и правилах навигации», написанную в 1490 г.: http://www.saudiaramcoworld.com/ issue/200504/the.navigator.ahmad.ibn.majid.htm.

15

John М. Hobson, The Eastern Origins of Western Civilization (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004), 149; Sushi! Chaudhury, “The Inflow of Silver to Bengal in Global Perspective, c. 1650–1757”, in Global Connections and Monetary History, 1470–1800, ed. Dennis O. Flynn, Arturo Giraldez, and Richard von Glahn (Aldershot, UK: Ashgate Publishing, 2003), 167.

16

Massimo Livi-Bacci, A Concise History of World Population (Oxford, UK: Blackwell, 1992), 31.

17

Об Англии (включая Уэльс): E.A. Wrigley and Roger Schofield, Population History of England, 1341–1871: A Reconstruction (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1,989), 529. О России: Livi-Bacci, ibid. О Китае: James Lee and Wang Keng, One Quarter of Humanity: Malthusian Mythology and Chinese Realities (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1999), 28.