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2    R.J. Boscovich (1763). Theoria philosophiae naturalis. Venice. Trans, as A Theory of Natural Philosophy (Open Court, Chicago, 1922). Reprinted by MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass. (1966), p. 141.

3    P.-S. Laplace (1814). Essaiphilosophique surlesprobability, p. 3. Paris. Reprinted by Gauthiers-Villars, Paris, 1921.

4    S. Carnot (1824). Reflexions sur la puissance motrice dufeu et sur les machinespropre a developper cette puissance. Bachelier, Paris. English trans, by R.H. Thurston in

S. Carnot, Reflections on the Motive Power of Fire and Other Papers on The Second Law of Thermodynamics, ed. E. Mendoza. Dover, New York, 1960.

5    C.P. Snow (1965). The Two Cultures, pp. 14-15. Cambridge University Press.

6    W.Thomson (1852). «On a universal tendency in nature to the dissipation of mechanical energy.» Philosophical Magazine 4,304-6.

7    Quoted by J.M. Thomas (1986). Royal Institution Proceedings, Royal Institution Inaugural Lecture, p. 3.

8    LBoltzmann (1872). «Weitere Studien fiber das Warmegleichgewicht unter Gas-molekiilen.» Sitzungsberichte derAkademie der Wissenschqften, Wien II, 66,275-370. In Wissenschafiliche Abhandlungen, ed. F.HasenOhrl, vol. 1, p. 345. J.A. Barth, Leipzig, 1909.

ГЛАВА 3. ЗАКОН БОЛЬШИХ ЧИСЕЛ

ЭПИГРАФЫ

Wilhelm Wundt (1862). Beitrage zur Theorie der Sinneswahmehmung, p. xxv. Leipzig. John

Herschel (1850). «Quetelet on probabilities.» Edinburgh Review 92,42.

Herbert Spencer (1880). The Study of Sociology, 9th ed., p. 39. Otto Zeller, OsnabrUck, 1966.

1    L. Boltzmann, in W.Hoeflechner, ed. (1994). Ludwig Boltzmann: ГеЬеп urid Briefе. Pub-likationen aus dem Archiv der Universitat Graz, Akademische Druck- und Verlaganstalt, Graz. English translation by ERohrlich (1992). «А poem by Ludwig Boltzmann,» American Journal of Physics 60,972-73.

2    D.L. Goodstein (1975). States of Matter, p. 1. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N. J.

3    R.Musil (1953-60; written 1930-42). The Man Without Qualities, trans. E.Wilkins and E. Kaiser. Seeker & Warburg, London.

4    W.Petty (1691). «The political anatomy of Ireland.» In C H.Hull, ed. (1899). The Есопотс Writings of Sir William Petty, vol. 1, p. 129. Cambridge University Press.

5    J.Graunt (1662). Observations upon the Bills of Mortality. In C H.Hull, ed. (1899). The Есопотс Writings of Sir William Petty, vol. 2, p. 334. Cambridge University Press.

6    Цит. no D.J. Boorstin (1985). The Discoverers, p. 668. Vintage, New York.

7    T.Short (1767). A Complete History of the Increase and Decrease of Mankind, p. i. London.

8    I.Kant (1784). On History, ed. LBeck (1963), p. 11. Bobbs-Merrill, Indianapolis.

9    J.-A.-N. de Condorcet (1785). Essai sur Vapplication de Vanalyse a laprobabilite des decisions rendues a la plurite des voix. Quoted in J. Carey, ed. (1999). The Faber Book of Utopias, pp. 161-62. Faber & Faber, London.

10    J.-A.-N. de Condorcet (1795). Esquisse d'un Tableau Historique des Progres de TEsprit

* Нитат. Quoted in Carey, p. 165.

11    Condorcet (1795). Esquisse. Quoted in RBierstedt, ed. (1959). The Making of Society, p. 168. Random House, New York.