642
Sharough Akhavi, «Shariati's Social Thought,» in Keddie (ed.), Religion and Politics, 132.
643
Marshall G. S. Hodgson, The Venture of Islam: Conscience and History in a World Civilization, 3 vols. (Chicago and London, 1974), II, 334–360.
644
Mangol Bayat, Mysticism and Dissent: Socioreligious Thought in Qajar Iran (Syracuse, N. Y., 1982), 5–8.
645
Fischer, Iran, 154–155.
646
Ali Shariati, Community and Leadership (n. p., 1972), 165–166.
647
Sachedina, «Ali Shariati,» 203.
648
Akhavi, «Shariati's Social Thought,» 134.
649
Akhavi, Religion and Politics in Contemporary Iran, 153–154.
650
Akhavi, «Shariati's Social Thought,» 144.
651
Sayeed Ruhollah Khomeini, Islam and Revolution (trans., and ed. Hamid Algar; Berkeley, 1981), 28.
652
Ibid., 29.
653
Asaf Hussain, Islamic Iran: Revolution and Counter – Revolution (London, 1985), 75.
654
Khomeini, Islam and Revolution, 374.
655
Fischer, «Four Levels of Understanding,» 159.
656
Khomeini, Islam and Revolution, 352–353.
657
Michael Rosenak, «Jewish Fundamentalism in Israeli Education,» in Martin E. Marty and R. Scott Appleby (eds.), Fundamentalisms and Society (Chicago and London, 1993), 392.
658
Ibid., 391.
659
Ibid., 392.
660
Ibid., 395.
661
Gideon Aran, «The Roots of Gush Emunim,» Studies in Contemporary Judaism, 2, 1986; Aran, «Jewish Religious Zionist Fundamentalism,» in Marty and Appleby (eds.), Fundamentalisms Observed, 270–271; Aran, «The Father, the Son, and the Holy Land,» in R. Scott Appleby (ed.), Spokesmen for the Despised: Fundamentalist Leaders in the Middle East (Chicago, 1997), 318–320; Samuel C. Heilman, «Guides of the Faithful, Contemporary Religious Zionist Rabbis,» in ibid., 329–330.
662
Interview with Maariv (14 Nisan 5723, 1963), in Aviezer Ravitsky, Messianism, Zionism, and Jewish Religious Radicalism (trans. Michael Swirsky and Jonathan Chipman; Chicago and London, 1993), 85.
663
Aran, «The Father, the Son, and the Holy Land,» 310.
664
Ibid., 311.
665
Ian S. Lustick, For the Land and the Lord: Jewish Fundamentalism in Israel (New York, 1988), 84.
666
Ravitsky, Messianism, 127.
667
Aran, «The Father, the Son, and the Holy Land,» 310.
668
Ibid., 312.
669
Harold Fisch, The Zionist Revolution: A New Perspective (Tel Aviv and London, 1978), 77, 87.
670
Aran, «Jewish Religious Zionist Fundamentalism,» 271.
671
672
Heilman, Guides of the Faithful, 357.
673
Ehud Sprinzak, «Three Models of Religious Violence: The Case of Jewish Fundamentalism in Israel,» in Martin E. Marty and R. Scott Appleby (eds.), Fundamentalisms and the State (Chicago and London, 1993), 472.
674
Aran, «Jewish Religious Zionist Fundamentalism,» 277.
675
Uriel Tal, «Foundations of a Political Messianic Tradition in Israel,» in Marc Saperstein (ed.), Essential Papers on Messianic Movements and Personalities in Jewish History (New York and London, 1992), 495; Ehud Sprinzak, «The Politics, Institutions and Culture of Gush Emunim,» in Laurence J. Silberstein (ed.), Jewish Fundamentalism in Comparative Perspective: Religion, Ideology and the Crisis of Modernity (New York and London, 1993), 119.
