Читать «Английский язык с Дж. Р. Р. Толкиеном. Хоббит» онлайн - страница 3

hobbit [ˈhɔbɪt] tunnel [ˈtʌnl] comfortable [ˈkʌmf (ǝ) tǝb (ǝ) l]

In a hole in the ground there lived a hobbit. Not a nasty, dirty, wet hole, filled with the ends of worms and an oozy smell, nor yet a dry, bare, sandy hole with nothing in it to sit down on or to eat: it was a hobbit-hole, and that means comfort.

It had a perfectly round door like a porthole, painted green, with a shiny yellow brass knob in the exact middle. The door opened on to a tube-shaped hall like a tunnel: a very comfortable tunnel without smoke, with panelled walls, and floors tiled and carpeted, provided with polished chairs, and lots and lots of pegs for hats and coats — the hobbit was fond of visitors.

The tunnel wound on and on (туннель продолжал виться и виться; on — зд. указывает на продолжение действия), going fairly but not quite straight (ведя почти что, но не совсем прямо) into the side of the hill (в сторону холма) — The Hill (Холма), as all the people for many miles round called it (как все люди на много миль вокруг называли его) — and many little round doors (и много маленьких круглых дверей) opened out of it (открывались наружу /из него/), first on one side (сперва по одной стороне) and then on another (и затем по другой). No going upstairs for the hobbit (никаких хождений вверх /по лестнице/ для хоббита): bedrooms (спальные комнаты), bathrooms (ванные комнаты), cellars (погреба), pantries (кладовые для провизии) (lots of these (множество кладовых: «таковых»)), wardrobes (гардеробные) (he had whole rooms devoted to clothes (у него были целые комнаты, предназначенные для одежды; to devote — посвящать, отдавать целиком)), kitchens (кухни), dining-rooms (столовые), all were on the same floor (все были расположены на одном и том же этаже), and indeed on the same passage (и уж конечно, в одном и том же проходе). The best rooms were all on the left-hand side (все самые лучшие комнаты были с левой стороны) (going in (со стороны входа)), for these were the only ones (так как это были единственные комнаты) to have windows (в которых были окна), deep-set round windows (глубоко посаженные круглые окошки) looking over his garden (входящие на его сад) and meadows beyond (и луга за ним), sloping down to the river (спускающиеся к реке).

cellar [ˈselǝ] wardrobe [ˈwɔ: drǝʋb] meadow [ˈmedǝʋ]

The tunnel wound on and on, going fairly but not quite straight into the side of the hill — The Hill, as all the people for many miles round called it — and many little round doors opened out of it, first on one side and then on another. No going upstairs for the hobbit: bedrooms, bathrooms, cellars, pantries (lots of these), wardrobes (he had whole rooms devoted to clothes), kitchens, dining-rooms, all were on the same floor, and indeed on the same passage. The best rooms were all on the left-hand side (going in), for these were the only ones to have windows, deep-set round windows looking over his garden and meadows beyond, sloping down to the river.