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910

См., например: National Security Council Intelligence Directive № 4 (National Intelligence Objectives), Dec. 12, 1947; National Security Council Intelligence Directive № 5 (Espionage and Counterespionage Operations), Dec. 12, 1947; National Security Action Memorandums № 277, Jan.30, 1964 (Review of Early Warning Procedures for Anticipating Foreign Crises), National Archives and Records Administration, RG 59, Records of the Department of State, Records of the Executive Secretariat, NSC Files: Lot 66 D 95, NSCIDs.

911

См.: Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968, Sec. 801(d), Pub. L. 90-351, June 9 , 82 Stat. 196.

912

См.: Freedom of Information Act: Pub. L. 90-23, June 5 1967, 81 Stat. 54; Pub. L. 89-487, July 4 1966, 80 Stat. 250; Pub. L. 93-502, Nov. 21, 1974, 88 Stat. 1561.

913

См., например: Intelligence Identities Protection Act of 1982, Pub. L. 97-200, Sec. 1, June 23, 1982, 96 Stat. 122.

914

См., например: United States et al. v. Richardson, 418 U.S. 166 (1974); Snepp v. United States, 444 U.S. 507 (1980).

915

См.: An Act to regulate radio communication, August 13, 1912, sec.4 (Secrecy Of Messages), 37 Stat. 302.

916

См.: Marron v. United States, 275 U.S. 192 (1927); Go-Bart Importing Co. v. United States, 282 U.S. 344 (1931); United States v. Lefkowitz, 285 U.S. 452 (1932).

917

См.: The Constitution of the United States, Articles in addition to, and Amendment of the Constitution of the United States of America. Article IV. Цит. по: Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary, N. J. 1989, P. 1703.

918

Communication Act of July 19 1934, 48 Stat. 1064.

919

Ни Закон о коммуникациях 1934 года, ни другие законодательные акты этого периода не уточняют, какие суды вправе выдавать подобные разрешения. См.: Communication Act of July 19 1934, ch. 652, title VI, sec.605, 48 Stat. 1103.

920

См.: Nardone v. United States, 302 US 379 (1937).

921

Впрочем, в вопросе о допустимости принятия в качестве доказательств информации, добытой без судебной санкции, Верховный Суд занимал непоследовательную позицию. В деле Weiss v. US, 308 US 321 (1939) Верховный Суд отказался принять доказательства добытые без санкции суда.

922

См.: H.R. 2266, To Authorize Wiretapping, Bill relating: Hearings Before the Subcommittee on Crime of the Committee on the Judiciary, House of Representatives, 76th Congress, 2nd Session. Washington: Governmental Printing Office, 1941. P.17-22.

923

См.: Communication Act of July 19 1934, ch. 652, title VI, sec.606, 48 Stat. 1103.

924

См.: Internal Security Act of Sept. 23, 1950, Ch.1024, sec.1(9), 64 Stat.988.

925

См.: Pennsylvania v. Nelson, 350 U.S. 479 (1956), 504-505.

926

См.: U.S. Senate, Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations with Respect to Intelligence Activities and the Rights of Americans, Book III, P. 20-21.