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Брендан Симмс

959

Министерство рейхсвера (нем.), то есть вооруженных сил Германии. Примеч. ред.

960

William Mulligan, ‘Civil-military relations in the early Weimar Republic’, Historical Journal, 45, 4 (2002), pp. 819–41.

961

Paul V. Dutton, Origins of the French welfare state. The struggle for social reform in France, 1914–1947 (Cambridge, 2002), pp. 22–3.

962

John Maynard Keynes, The economic consequences of the peace, in Collected writings of John Maynard Keynes, Vol. 2 (London, 1920), p. 226.

963

John Milton Cooper Jr, Breaking the heart of the world. Woodrow Wilson and the fight for the League of Nations (Cambridge, 2001), p. 119.

964

Thompson, Woodrow Wilson, pp. 224 and 229.

965

Lloyd Ambrosius, ‘Wilson, the Republicans, and French security after World War I’, Journal of American History, 59 (September 1972), pp. 341–52.

966

Stephen Wertheim, ‘The league that wasn’t. American designs for a legalist-sanctionalist League of Nations and the intellectual origins of international organisation, 1914–1920’, Diplomatic History, 35, 5 (2011), pp. 797–836. Также: Stephen Wertheim, ‘The Wilsonian chimera: why debating Wilson’s vision hasn’t saved American foreign rela – tions’, White House Studies, 10 (2011), p. 354.

967

Gerhard Weinberg, ‘The defeat of Germany in 1918 and the European balance of power’, Central European History, 2, 3 (1969), pp. 248–60.

968

Lucian M. Ashworth, ‘Realism and the spirit of 1919: Halford Mackinder and the reality of the League of Nations’, European Journal of International Relations (online, 2010), pp. 1–23, especially pp. 9–10.

969

Norman Davies, White eagle, red star: the Polish-Soviet war, 1919–1920 (New York, 1972).

970

Robert Himmer, ‘Soviet policy toward Germany during the Russo-Polish War, 1920’, Slavic Review, 35, 4 (Dec. 1976), pp. 665–82, especially pp. 666–7.

971

Michael Jabara Carley, ‘Anti-Bolshevism in French foreign policy: the crisis in Poland in 1920’, International History Review, 2, 2 (1980), pp. 410–31, especially pp. 411–12 and 428.

972

В ходе Варшавской битвы в августе 1920 г. поляки сумели нанести неожиданный контрудар по растянутому фронту РККА. Примеч. ред.

973

Так у автора; очевидно, имеются в виду окончание Второй советско-финской войны (1921–1922) и мирный договор, подписанный в Москве. Примеч. ред.

974

Shelley Baranowski, Nazi Empire. German colonialism and imperialism from Bismarck to Hitler (Cambridge, 2011), pp. 116–71.

975

Werner T. Angress, Stillborn revolution. The communist bid for power in Germany, 1921–1923 (Princeton, 1963).

976

Stephanie C. Salzmann, Great Britain, Germany and the Soviet Union: Rapallo and after, 1922–1934 (Rochester, 2003), подчеркивает, что пакт вызвал сенсацию, но не заставил Форин офис запаниковать.

977

Жизненное пространство (ит.). Примеч. ред.