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42. Serena Frau et al., ‘Risk Management Plans: are they a tool for improving drug safety?’ European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 66, no. 8 (June 25, 2010): 785–790.
43. Giezen TJ, Mantel-Teeuwisse AK, Straus SMJM, Egberts TCG, Blackburn S, Persson I, et al. Evaluation of postauthorization safety studies in the first cohort of EU Risk Management Plans at time of regulatory approval. Drug Saf. 2009;32(12):1175-87.
44. Andrew Herxheimer, ‘Looking at EU pharmacovigilance,’ European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 67, no. 11 (November 2011): 1201–1202.
45. Schwartz LM, Woloshin S. Communicating Uncertainties About Prescription Drugs to the Public: A National Randomized Trial. Arch Intern Med. 2011 Sep 12;171(16):1463-8.
46. EMA Press Office, 2 February 2012, EMA/30803/2012
47. Garattini S, Bertele’ V. Anything new in EU pharmacovigilance? Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 2011 Nov;67(11):1199-200.
48. Garattini S, Bertele’ V (2010) Rosiglitazone and the need for a new drug safety agency. Br Med J 341:c5506. doi:10.1136/bmj.c5506
49. http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=11750#orgs
50. http://www.iom.edu/Reports/2006/The-Future-of-Drug-SafetyPromoting-and-Protecting-the-Health-of-the-Public.aspx
51. Carpenter D. Reputation and Power: Organizational Image and Pharmaceutical Regulation at the FDA. Princeton University Press; 2010.
52. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 2011 10.1007/ s00228-011-1052-1 Anything new in EU pharmacovigilance? Silvio Garattini1 and Vittorio Bertele’1
53. Uncommon knowledge. Drug and Tuerapautics Bulletin. 2009 Nov 1; 47(11):121
54. Schwartz LM, Vvoloshin S, Welch HG. Using a Drug Facts Box to Communicate Drug Benefits and Harms Two Randomized Trials. Ann Intern Med. 2009 Apr 21;150(8):516-27.
55. Germany’s tough reimbursement rules cause drug companies to consider alternative drug trial solutions FT.com [Internet]. [cited 2012 Feb 15]. Available from: http://www.ft.com/cms/s/2/ d458d470-4696-11e1-89a800144feabdc0.html#axzz1mTzZ2jdb.
Глава 4. Обман в исследованиях
1. Anesthesiology News Fraud Case Rocks Anesthesiology Community [Internet]. [cited 2012 Feb 12]. Available from: http://www.anesthesiologynews.com/ViewArticle.aspx?d=Policy per cent2B per cent26amp per cent3B per cent2BManagement&d_id=3&i=March per cent2B2009&i_id=494&a_id=12634&ses=ogst
2. This story is well covered in Wells F. Fraud and Misconduct in Biomedical Research. Chapter 5, Fourth ed. RSM Books; 2008. I highly recommend this book if you want to get started reading about fraud detection and management. Beware that it’s an academic book, and therefore appallingly expensive.
3. Rothwell PM. External validity of randomised controlled trials: ‘To whom do the results of this trial apply?’ The Lancet. 2005 Jan 1; 365(9453):82–93.
4. Pratt, C.M. & Moye, L.A., 1995. The Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial: Casting Suppression in a Different Light. Circulation, 91(1), pp.245–247.
5. Travers, J. et al., 2007. External validity of randomised controlled trials in asthma: to whom do the results of the trials apply? Thorax, 62(3), pp.219–223.